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Animal Health

Animal health plays a vital role in agriculture. Animals, both domestic livestock and wild, face many health risks, including inadequate nourishment, disease, and yes like humans, stress. Healthy animals are more productive and tend to cost less to maintain on farms and lands.

Here at ARS, we take the health of animals very seriously. Animals on our farms are cared for daily by experienced staff and veterinarians, many of whom were raised on a farm or ranch and cared for animals all of their lives. ARS researchers who specialize in animal health deliver scientific information and tools to detect, control, and eradicate animal diseases that impact agriculture and public health. Important to ARS research efforts are diseases that can be transmitted between animals and humans. To monitor and assure healthy animals, ARS research focuses on animal feeding and nutrition, and we look at biological markers and signs that can be used to improve animal health.

Check out our research projects below:

In This Section
Researchers Look to Improve Quality of Life for Farm Animals

ARS researchers are examining how cattle, swine, and poultry are raised in an effort to improve their quality of life.

Like ‘Mad Cow,’ Chronic Wasting Disease in Deer Currently Has no Cure

Nearly $8 billion per year is, literally, wasting away and there is currently no way to stop it. ARS scientists are on the case.

Consumers Want More Catfish

ARS scientists are using non-traditional fish parts to make catfish more appealing to diners and increase profits for fish farmers.

Fish as Feed/Fish as Food

Several types of invasive Asian carp threaten rivers and the Great Lakes. ARS researchers and commerce are using a two-pronged ‘fork’ approach to deal with the invasive fish.

A Holistic Approach to Cattle Production May Mean Better Burgers

Improving facets of animal production that deal with genetics, nutrition, health, and reproduction is a key part of a “systems-based approach.”

Improving the Taste of Catfish

Researchers at the ARS Food Processing and Sensory Quality Research Unit in New Orleans, LA, are conducting research to ensure better quality of U.S. catfish.

How Can an App Beef Up Cattle Production?

A team of ARS researchers is developing a web-based tool that will help cattle producers select the best bull for their herds.

Fish the Desert? Farm the Inner City?

In aquaponics, fish and plants are grown together in a system where the fish live in a tank and their waste is broken down by bacteria into fertilizer for plants.

Can Seaweed Lessen Climate Change?

ARS scientists are exploring how a seaweed species could potentially reduce methane emissions in livestock production.

Reducing Ammonia Pollution from Cows

ARS researchers are investigating red clover to help cows excrete less ammonia into the environment.

ARS Helps Fill Nets with Better Salmon

Scientists and staff at the National Cold Water Marine Aquaculture Center in Franklin, ME, have been improving the amount and quality of America’s Atlantic salmon for nearly 20 years.

ARS Efforts to Boost Oyster Production

An ARS scientist has joined a team of researchers working to restore oysters along the Eastern seaboard.

Fly Frass Forms Fabulous Fish Food

ARS researchers have developed a feed supplement that increases the weight of fish and helps keep the fish healthier.

Using Clay to Fight Fish Disease

ARS scientists have unearthed a natural material that helps prevent a deadly fish disease.

Eat Fish! Which Fish? That Fish! Go Fish!

USDA scientists are studying ways to lower the cost of farming fish while improving omega 3 content and fillet quality.

Check Out Our Cool Map

Use our interactive map to find out what revolutionary research is being conducted in your state.